Environmental Pollution,Bibliography
WebAug 30, · Types Of Environmental Pollution Air pollution: The most commonly observed form of environmental pollution. The main cause of air pollution is the Water WebFeb 23, · Air Pollution causes environmental pollution as it is one of the important components of the environment. When harmful and toxic chemical substances WebEssay on Environmental Pollution: Factors and Measures Taken – Essay 6 ( Words) 1. Air pollution. New Delhi, the capital of India, made global headlines recently when it WebEnvironmental pollution is a significant problem in the world today. Some industries release chemicals into the air, which cause harm to the ozone layer that shields us from WebJun 10, · Pollution is a serious threat to both humans and the environment. Pollution can cause acid rain. If acid rain occurs it can pollute important bodies of water used for ... read more
Such substances can be toxic or non-toxic. The most common causes of environmental pollution are the advancement of the industry, increasing number of vehicles, rising population, and burning of fossil fuels. Furthermore, such harmful substances pollute the Environment by seeping into the soil, going up in the air, or flowing in water. In the most straightforward words, environmental pollution contaminates soil, water, and air elements. It poses a threat to humans, plants, and animal lives. Pollution causes substances to be called pollutants. They can be in gaseous, solid, or liquid form.
Some of those pollutants are degradable and decay through natural processes in very little time. The most common non-degradable materials are aluminum pieces, iron scrap, plastic materials, multiple chemicals, and nuclear waste. Furthermore, environmental pollution is divided into three types of pollution depending upon their nature. This progress came at a more significant cost called environmental pollution. If we start examining all causes of environmental pollution, you will keep reading them for days. However, to keep this essay on Environmental pollution interesting, we will focus on the major causes of environmental pollution. Before the second industrial revolution, when the population increased rapidly, the products were scarce, and a new production method was needed.
Since necessity is the mother of all inventions, mass production was introduced. After a few decades, people started to see the dark side of progress called environmental pollution, which continues today. Industrial wastes in the form of emissions, chemicals, and material waste pollute the environment. It is important to note here that industries mainly cause air pollution through their water can also become a factor in soil and water pollution. Similarly, significant power-generating industries like coal and nuclear power plants are primary benefactors towards falling air quality. The major contributor to worsening air quality is the massive size of transportation worldwide.
The leakages and manufacturing processes of vehicles are also essential to note. The Environment was in great shape when people used to travel on animals. The age of gasoline brought along numerous perks at the cost of declining environmental conditions. This cause of environmental pollution is also due to the burning of fossil fuels which pollute the Environment and threaten life on the planet. Similarly, the demand for transportation is constantly increasing, and meeting this massive demand, the wheel of the industry has to spin faster. In this case, more and more vehicles are manufactured and the power sources consumed are converted into valuable energy, smoke, and liquid pollutants. Agriculture is one of the basic needs of humans. However, science introduced pesticides and fertilizers to meet increasing demands for more food.
Similarly, when fertilizers and pesticides are mixed into the soil, they seep into it and cause groundwater pollution. Furthermore, in the case of rainfall and floods, the same water travels to rivers, streams, and oceans, affecting marine life and humans alike. Most of the trading activities in most countries involve packing materials made from plastic. Such packing material, if tread carelessly, can cause an enormous amount of land pollution. It may seem like a minor factor, but when you calculate millions of trades per day, you can guess the number of pollutants reaching land and water.
Similarly, trading of oil internationally is done regularly. There are so many oil containers traveling the seas that the chances of an accident become higher. Also, whenever such an incident occurs, it affects marine life, killing millions of water dwellers in a short interval of time. Such accidents are worst because the oil does not dissolve in the water and becomes a long-lasting poison. The residential areas provide their share of contaminants to the Environment, one way or another. Mainly, people use plastic products, chemicals, and other gaseous essentials that contain elements that are harmful to the environment.
Similarly, when there are millions of houses in a country and billions in the world, guess the total number of contaminated substances pushed out of the walls. The construction field is one of the largest businesses in the world. It is because buildings are always in demand, and so is the raw material used. Poor disposal activities of construction wastes are causing a massive surge in land pollution. It is making the beautiful landscapes look bad and contaminating fertile lands and pastures. There are numerous effects of environmental pollution on living and non-living things. Among living things often discussed, humans, and most neglected are animals and plants. But as it so happens, human lives depend on plants and animals. They are their food and oxygen source.
The primary and visible effects of environmental pollution on humans are mainly physical but, in the long run, can turn mental and emotional as well. Asthma, allergies, respiratory diseases, eye irritations, and heart diseases are the most common effects. The most notable and heard results come forwards when air pollution rises in urban areas. For instance, smog, a combination of harmful gases, particulates, and fog in the air, can cause people to suffocate. Millions of lives have been lost in human history due to smog since it causes people to choke, difficulty in breathing, cancer, and other major respiratory diseases.
Environmental pollution is known to pollute the natural habitats of animals. It makes their Environment and food toxic to live and eat. Similar to humans, respiratory and skin diseases exist in animals due to environmental pollution. It is important to note here that the toxic chemicals and water can cause the death of a few animals that survive on grass and water when mixed in the soil. In India, we are not new to water pollution. Agriculture is the prime necessity for the country and apparently environmental impact on the climate has hugely affected the monsoons.
Huge amount of waste, including metals like lead, toxic chemicals coming from Industries is dumped in rivers and water-bodies. The largest source of water pollution in India is the untreated sewage water. Some villages in India still practice defecation in the open which further pollutes the nearby water bodies. Ganga and Yamuna are ranked amongst the top 10 the most polluted rivers in the world. Noise pollution is another burning issue of Modern India. Traffic congestion on roads, maddening sounds of honking horns, factory sirens, shuddering sound of the running of machines and loud sound of loudspeakers majorly contribute to the tremendous increase in noise pollution.
Environmental pollution has resulted in the outbreak of so many health issues for an average Indian. India signed the historic Paris climate agreement on 24th November along with Nations at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. India has committed itself to the effective implementation of the Paris agreement on climate change. Prime Minister of India Shri. India has also signed an agreement with Germany on technical cooperation under the Indo-German Energy Program — Green Energy Corridors IGEN-GEC. As plastic is a major pollutant, the State Government of Maharashtra has compete ban on plastics bags from 23rd June The notification issued by the Maharashtra state government banned manufacturing, usage, sale, circulation and storage of plastic materials such as bags, spoons, plates and other disposable items.
The ban also includes packaging material and thermocol. However the plastic used for packaging of medicines and drugs, milk and treatment of solid waste is exempted from the ban. Stringent laws are enforced to control Noise pollution. Various NGOs Non-Government Organizations are working day and night to educate the average Indians about the ill-effects of pollution on their mental and physical health. The Government is running rigorous campaigns through television, movies, print-media and other such outlets to encourage people to practice environmentally friendly lifestyle.
One cannot deny that the polluted environment in urban India is a ticking time bomb. Prolific industrialization for growth of the National economy has apparently put at risk even a breath of fresh air in the Indian cities. Lack of public participation in the implementation of stringent laws to fight environmental pollution is another huge concern. The public health in India is at serious risk. The Indian government is working to implement the solutions on a larger canvas, for example, switching to clean energy, regulations to reduce the emissions of harmful pollutants, and campaigning to spread acquaintance about the adverse effects of environmental pollution. The most significant aspect is encouraging the Indian people to give away their age-old practices which are by and large hazardous to the environment.
Pollution as defined by the dictionary is the introduction or presence in of a substance that is harmful or has poisonous effects on the environment. Pollution is further explained as the introduction into the natural environment contaminants that can cause an adverse change. To be basic, environmental pollution causes harm to the environment and which in turn brings harm to people in the environment. The occurrence of environmental pollution is when the surrounding is contaminated by pollutants; this brings about some changes that adversely affect our regular lifestyles. The key components or elements of pollution are pollutants and they are majorly waste materials of very different forms. Pollution brings about a disturbance in the balance of the environment and the ecosystem.
Development and modernisation have brought with them a sharp increase in pollution and this has given rise to various human illnesses and most importantly global warming. There are many various forms of environmental pollution including water, air, radioactive, soil, heat, noise and light. For every form of pollution, there are two sources of pollution; the non point and the point sources. It is very easy to monitor, indentify and control the point sources of pollution while the non-point pollution sources are quite difficult and hard to control. Industries from all around the world even though they have brought affluence and prosperity have continually disturbed ecological balances and have probed the biosphere.
The fall-outs of experiments, pall of smoke, industrial effluents and the swirling gases are a constant hazard to health, contaminating and polluting both water and air. The inappropriate disposal of industrial wastes has become a source of both water and soil pollution. The chemical wastes from the various industries can cause pollution to rivers, lakes, seas and also to soil and air through the release of fumes. Commercial and household wastes are sources of environmental pollution when the wastes are not disposed of properly. Vehicles that use diesel and petrol emit smoke and also the smoke that is emitted by cooking coal pollutes our environment.
The exponential growth in the number of vehicles on the roads has only aided the emission of smoke that when released spreads and eventually mixes with the air that we breathe. The smoke of these various vehicles is quite harmful and is the primary cause of air pollution. There is also the risk of sounds from these vehicles producing noise pollution. The rapid rate of urbanisation and also industrialisation are major causes of environmental pollution because of the harm and death they bring to plant which causes harm to animals, humans and the ecosystem. The rapid population increase especially in developing nations, the demand for occupation, basic food and shelter has been on the rise. Due to the high demand, deforestation has become rampant to help meet the growing demand of the population.
The continual combustion of fuels of fossils is as source of pollution to the soil, the air and water through toxic gases like Carbon monoxide. Pesticides and fertilizers that are used during agriculture are major sources of environmental pollution. This is probably the most dangerous and common form of environmental pollution and it has been seen to be synonymous with urbanisation. The primary reason for this is the high rate of fuel combustion. Fuel combustion is now a very basic requirement for transport, cooking and some other activities both domestically and industrially. All these activities release a large number of toxic chemicals into the atmosphere and are not removed from the air, affecting and threatening our existence. Sulphur oxide is released into the air by the smoke and this makes the air very toxic.
This is primary caused by smoke from factory stacks, chimneys, vehicles or even something very common like the burning of a log of wood. The emission of sulphur oxide and many other gases into the atmosphere leads to global warming with the capacity to lead to an acid rain. The emission of these greenhouse gases and the global warming it causes has led to droughts, erratic rains and increased temperatures worldwide. Conditions and ailments like Bronchitis, Asthma and the extremely dangerous case of lung cancer and this occurs majorly in the cities. An example of one of the many sad examples of the calamities that can rise due to air pollution is the gas tragedy of Bhopal.
The gas tragedy was a result of the release of a gas methyl isocyanate at a gas plant. About 2, people lost their lives in the tragedy and more than , people suffered from extensive respiratory problems. Respiratory illnesses, increase in asthma and cardiovascular diseases can be caused by an irritant for example, particulates that are below 10 micrometers in size. Till this very moment, there are still birth defects in babies born and this has been attributed to the Bhopal Tragedy. Water is essential for life; every living creature or being depends on water for survival. There are a lot of factors that contribute to water pollution, one very major contributing factor is industrial effluent disposed into rivers and seas and causing a large imbalance in the properties of water and this makes the bodies of water unfit for live.
There are also a lot of diseases that are caused by water pollution and these diseases affect both non-aquatic and aquatic species. Pesticides and insecticides that are sprayed on different plants is a source of pollution to the groundwater and also, oil spills in oceans have led to severe irreversible damage to the bodies of water. Another source of water pollution is eutrophication and it happens due to activities like the washing of utensils, clothes near rivers, ponds or lakes; the washing detergent moves into the water and inadvertently blocks the penetration of sunlight and this reduces the oxygen content of the water and makes it inhabitable.
The pollution of water can have devastating effect on marine life. Citing an example, pathogens grow well with sewage, while inorganic and organic compounds that are in water can make the composition of water to change. If the level of dissolved oxygen is low, the water is considered to be polluted; dissolved oxygen is from the decomposition carried out on organic materials like sewage that are added to the water. By harming aquatic creatures, water pollution contaminates the whole food chain by seriously causing harm to the humans that are dependent on the aquatic creatures. There has been a sharp increase in the number of diarrhoea and cholera cases everywhere. This is also called land pollution and it happens due to addition of chemicals that are not wanted to the soil caused by human activities.
The use of pesticides and insecticides removes all the compounds of nitrogen from the soil thus making it highly unfit for the plants to get nutrients from. Deforestation, mining and waste release from industries also depletes the soil and this will inhibit the growth of plants and the soil will end up being eroded. A significant part of solid waste is the industrial or commercial waste. Hazardous waste can be said to mean any solid, liquid or sludge form of waste that has properties which are dangerous or are potentially dangerous to the environment or human health. Hazardous wastes are generated in industries from pesticide manufacturing, petroleum refining, mining and a whole lot of other productions involving chemicals.
Hazardous wastes are not solely generated by industries; households also generate waste that are hazardous like fluorescent lights, paints and solvents, aerosol cans, motor oil and ammunition. This is caused anytime there is a noise that has intensity higher than 85db and it reaches the bare ears. Noise pollution causes different psychological problems e. hypertension and stress. It sometimes also causes a permanent impairment of hearing which is a very devastating thing. Noise pollution is largely caused by loud compressors and pumps in industries.
This is believed to be one of the highly dangerous types of pollution because the effects are permanent. Nuclear waste disposed carelessly, accidents in nuclear plants, etc are all examples of radioactive pollution. Radioactive pollution can cause infertility as a result of exposure, cancer blood and skin , blindness and various birth defects. It can also permanently alter the air, soil and water — which are the major life sources. It has been found to cause serious mutation in some species that can for ages propagate. Environment , Environmental Pollution , Pollution.
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Environmental pollution essay explains how the earth and its natural resources are under the ever-increasing threat of pollution. All life on earth is threatened by this vicious process initiated by human intervention. The pollutants released from all kinds of human activity including industrial processes have had devastating effects on the delicate balance of nature. The most common forms of environmental pollution are air pollution, water pollution, and soil contamination. Environmental pollution has to be addressed as the most pressing problem facing humanity now and solutions have to be implemented before it is too late. Pollution has been causing damage to natural resources in every corner of the world for decades, but it seems that we have been shying away from taking any positive measures to mitigate its impact on the environment.
This environmental pollution essay in English helps children realise these factors and advises them to conserve the environment and handle natural resources with the care they deserve. Environmental pollution is a significant problem in the world today. Some industries release chemicals into the air, which cause harm to the ozone layer that shields us from UV radiation. Some industries produce emissions that contain harmful chemicals. These emissions can be carried by wind and rain and deposited on land or ocean surfaces. Overpopulation is one of the primary reasons for massive environmental pollution. It has resulted in improper waste disposal, hazardous chemical emissions, an increase in the number of factories, and overuse of natural resources.
With the use of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, it is possible to reverse global warming and reduce pollution at the same time. One of the leading causes of environmental pollution is the production, transportation and disposal of electronic waste. Companies should also install recycling systems for computers and cell phones to reduce their need for landfills. One of the measures to avoid pollution is to reduce your use of plastics. This includes using fewer disposable containers, choosing reusable bags, and reducing the use of plastics. Another way to avoid pollution is by recycling more and disposing of waste responsibly.
Help kids learn how to write an essay on environmental pollution by asking them to read this essay. Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published. Request OTP on Voice Call. Post Comment. Frequently Asked Questions What are the important measures to avoid environmental pollution? Important measures to avoid environmental pollution are using recycled energy, population control and plastic reduction. The causes of environmental pollution are industrial waste, usage of disposable items and population explosion. Leave a Comment Cancel reply Your Mobile number and Email id will not be published.
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WebJun 10, · Pollution is a serious threat to both humans and the environment. Pollution can cause acid rain. If acid rain occurs it can pollute important bodies of water used for WebAug 30, · Types Of Environmental Pollution Air pollution: The most commonly observed form of environmental pollution. The main cause of air pollution is the Water WebEnvironmental pollution is a significant problem in the world today. Some industries release chemicals into the air, which cause harm to the ozone layer that shields us from WebEnvironmental pollution is caused both in rural and urban areas. Pollution can cause sickness and discomfort. It also affects the productivity of natural resources, such as WebEssay on Environmental Pollution: Factors and Measures Taken – Essay 6 ( Words) 1. Air pollution. New Delhi, the capital of India, made global headlines recently when it WebFeb 23, · Air Pollution causes environmental pollution as it is one of the important components of the environment. When harmful and toxic chemical substances ... read more
Gases like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and sulphur dioxide are emitted with this smoke which mixes with air and causes great harm to the human body, flora, and fauna. Emission of greenhouse gasses poses a real time threat to the concentration of toxic elements in the air. Global warming has become a major issue as a result of environmental pollution that the world needs to cope up with. It can also permanently alter the air, soil and water — which are the major life sources. yes get a UNIQUE paper.
Important measures to avoid environmental pollution are using recycled energy, population control and plastic reduction. The primary cause of air pollution n is transportation, vehicles, essay on environment pollution, and gasoline burning. Similarly, when an environment is affected by pollutants and manufactured harmful materials, such an effect is called environmental pollution. By continuing, you agree to our Terms and Conditions. SEND ME THE SAMPLE.
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